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Constraints on the Use of Language, Gesture and Speech for Multimodal Dialogues

Identifieur interne : 00B741 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B740; suivant : 00B742

Constraints on the Use of Language, Gesture and Speech for Multimodal Dialogues

Auteurs : Bertrand Gaiffe [France] ; Laurent Romary [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00757452

Abstract

We try to show how language, gesture and perception can be seen in a uniform way from the perspective of referential analysis, by looking at the specific constraints which underly the speaker's choice of a given expression. To this end, we first situate the relative importance of speech and gesture in man-machine communication. Then, we concentrate upon the specific effects resulting from the combination of verbal, gestural and perceptual information, showing that on the one hand the three provide structural constraints to the objects which are being referred to and on the other hand that any referring operation, whatever its origin, has to be interpreted within a localized frame, with some consequences upon dialogue management.

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Le document en format XML

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<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We try to show how language, gesture and perception can be seen in a uniform way from the perspective of referential analysis, by looking at the specific constraints which underly the speaker's choice of a given expression. To this end, we first situate the relative importance of speech and gesture in man-machine communication. Then, we concentrate upon the specific effects resulting from the combination of verbal, gestural and perceptual information, showing that on the one hand the three provide structural constraints to the objects which are being referred to and on the other hand that any referring operation, whatever its origin, has to be interpreted within a localized frame, with some consequences upon dialogue management.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Nancy</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</li>
<li>Université Nancy 2</li>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Grand Est">
<name sortKey="Gaiffe, Bertrand" sort="Gaiffe, Bertrand" uniqKey="Gaiffe B" first="Bertrand" last="Gaiffe">Bertrand Gaiffe</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Romary, Laurent" sort="Romary, Laurent" uniqKey="Romary L" first="Laurent" last="Romary">Laurent Romary</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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